This week, the U.S. House of Representatives passed landmark legislation to significantly raise the annual pensions of Medal of Honor recipients, signaling the nation’s deep respect for its most decorated heroes. The bill, approved unanimously in a 424-0 vote, proposes increasing the pension from $16,880 to $67,500 per year. If the Senate passes it and the president signs it into law, approximately 60 living recipients will receive vital financial support, helping them maintain their independence and continue their public service efforts.
The push for higher pensions responds to the financial realities faced by many Medal of Honor recipients. Representatives Troy Nehls of Texas and Chris Pappas of New Hampshire highlighted that recipients often travel across the country to share their experiences with students, veteran groups, and communities. These trips, essential for inspiring and educating others, have historically been funded out-of-pocket. The pension increase aims to alleviate this burden while honoring the bravery and dedication of these heroes.
Funding for the increased pensions will come from the Veterans’ Affairs budget, specifically tapping disability compensation funds. To balance fiscal responsibilities, the bill includes a provision extending certain pension limitations for veterans without spouses or dependents from 2031 to 2033. This ensures the overall budgetary health of the Veterans’ Affairs department while providing deserved support to Medal of Honor recipients.
The Medal of Honor, established in 1863 during the Civil War, is the United States’ highest military decoration, recognizing acts of valor above and beyond the call of duty. Approximately 3,500 individuals have received the medal since its inception. Pensions for recipients have gradually increased over time, starting at $10 per month in 1916 and reaching $1,000 per month by 2002. This latest increase continues the tradition of honoring these extraordinary acts of service.
The bill coincides with the upcoming opening of the National Medal of Honor Museum in Arlington, Texas. The museum will preserve the stories of courage, sacrifice, and leadership exemplified by recipients. Visitors will gain an intimate understanding of the heroic actions behind the medal and learn about the individuals’ enduring legacies, ensuring future generations are inspired by their bravery.
One story featured will be that of Maj. James Capers, a Vietnam War veteran. During a 1967 battle in Phú Lộc, Capers, then a lieutenant, was ambushed and severely injured but continued to lead his men, demonstrating exceptional courage and leadership. Stories like Capers’ exemplify the valor that the Medal of Honor recognizes and highlight why supporting recipients through pension increases is both a tribute and a practical necessity.